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Lahore,
Dec 22. The federal government has decided to establish National Educational
Assessment System (NEAS) to ensure quality education through
improvement/revision in curricula, textbooks, teacher's training, examinations
and policy formation.
Although the total project
cost is yet to be known, the World Bank has agreed to provide funds in the form
of loan. For this purpose ECNEC has already given the necessary approval. The
project would also have its legs in all the four respective provincial
headquarters (PEACEs) that would be responsible for implementing the policies in
their respective areas as well as to coordinate with centre to support its
endeavours and extend integrated data for compilation and feedback.
The NEAS is being launched in
Islamabad on December 23 (Tuesday) and is aimed at setting-up minimum
standards/norms for performance at at all relevant education levels. The project
has been undertaken as a vital component of Education Sector Reforms (ESR) in
the country.
The NEAS system would develop
national capacity for monitoring learning achievements of elementary students in
order to improve the quality of services in education sector. It will develop
institutional capacity for examination development and administration,
statistical analysis and report writing with focus on stakeholders.
The NEAS unit would be
established in the curriculum wing of the Ministry of Education with adequate
assessment professionals and support staff and other logistic facilities. An
intensive short-term and long-term training program would be implemented to
develop sustainable assessment skills in federal, provincial and area
professionals respectively.
The NEAS would coordinate and
support provincial assessment activities to develop an integral national
assessment system besides establishing student achievement benchmarks and
conducting subsequent periodic assessment including a data on background
variables or the 'conditions of learning'.
The centre would be
responsible for piloting tests on sample schools in information, communication
technologies, analysis, interpretation and dissemination of assessment
information, findings and recommendations to stakeholders for improving the
quality of education through strategic interventions.
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It would also identify
educational institutions in Pakistan to institutionalize an indigenous
capacity-building capability and development of professional linkages with
institutions having assessment expertise-nationally, regionally and
internationally in particular in initial years of the project to ensure
sustainability.
The centre would develop a
blueprint for assessment instruments with respective translations, ensure
quality control, develop schedule for scoring and marking in provinces / other
areas, coordinate work plan of IT systems usage besides preparing national
report and compile relevant data.
The establishment of
NEAS and PEACEs comes as an initiative of curriculum wing of federal education
ministry that has the legal mandate (Act X of 1976) for supervision of
curricula, textbooks and maintenance of education standards in the country.
The ministry initiated a
dialogue pertaining to needs and mechanism for the establishment of national
education assessment system (NEAS), as an integral part of education was
initiated in the national workshop in 1997.
This was followed by a number
of seminars, national/provincial workshops and technical group meetings (TGMs)
in which a consensus was reached about establishing NEAS and PEACEs as the
institutional base for monitoring and ensuring quality education.
The launching of the project
on Tuesday follows six years of comprehensive debate on the subject and input by
professionals before converging on the consensus points and finalizing draft
document for on-ground implementation.
The Institute of Education and
Research at Punjab University has been declared as the focal point for
policy-making and performing coordinating role all over the country in order to
yield the desired results for the project, the time span of which has not been
decided as yet.
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